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Phenology report: March marvels approach with melting temperatures

A chickadee sits on a bird feeder. Its black cap is dampened down and some of the feathers are curled, giving it a mussed look.
Contributed
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A Black-capped Chickadee has a bad hair day in St. Louis County on Feb. 26, 2025.

As relatively warm weather returns to MN, staff phenologist John Latimer previews the busy month of March phenology. Plus, he describes how albedo (light absorption) and aspect (angle to the sun) mark a melting landscape. This is the week of Feb. 25, 2025.

Ready or not, spring is almost here! March is the first month of meteorological spring, and brings with it migrating birds, budding trees, and melting snow. In this week’s phenology report, staff phenologist John Latimer previewed some of the events of the upcoming month.

Pussywillows break bud: March 4
First rain: March 14
Saw-whet owl returns: No average stated
First migrating flock of Canada Geese: March 22
First chipmunk: March 23
First singing American Robin: March 24
First Red-winged Blackbird: March 28
First Great Blue Heron: March 29
First Killdeer: March 30

These averages are pulled from John's 40-year record based in Grand Rapids, MN.

Topics

  • Introduction (0:00-0:24)
  • March preview (0:24-5:50)
  • Bird report (5:50-6:22)
  • Vibrant roadside trees (6:22-9:49)
  • Aspen buds opening (9:49-10:52)
  • Albedo, aspect, and warming weather (10:52-15:12)
  • Thick ice (15:12-16:13)
  • Conclusion (16:13-17:11)

What have you seen out there? Let us know: email us at comments@kaxe.org or text us at 218-326-1234.

That does it for this week! For more phenology, <b>subscribe</b> to our Season Watch Newsletter or visit the Season Watch Facebook page.

Funding for this project was provided by the Minnesota Environment and Natural Resources Trust Fund as recommended by the Legislative-Citizen Commission on Minnesota Resources (LCCMR).

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Charlie Mitchell (she/they) joined KAXE in February of 2022. Charlie creates the Season Watch Newsletter, produces the Phenology Talkbacks show, coordinates the Phenology in the Classroom program, and writes nature-related stories for KAXE's website. Essentailly, Charlie is John Latimer's faithful sidekick and makes sure all of KAXE's nature/phenology programs find a second life online and in podcast form.<br/><br/><br/>With a background in ecology and evolutionary biology, Charlie enjoys learning a little bit about everything, whether it's plants, mushrooms, or the star-nosed mole. (Fun fact: Moles store fat in their tails, so they don't outgrow their tunnels every time conditions are good.)