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Phenology Report: Bunnies begone, spring keeps John Latimer on the hop

John Latimer leads a phenology walk at the 10th MN Phenology Gathering at Long Lake Conservation Center in Palisade. The event was on March 2-3, 2024.
Lorie Shaull
John Latimer leads a phenology walk at the 10th MN Phenology Gathering at Long Lake Conservation Center in Palisade. The event was on March 2-3, 2024.

During the Phenology Report for the week of April 22, 2025, John details his busy spring phenology routine and rejoices in the arrival of Bald Eagle chicks.

It’s a great time of year to track down ephemeral wildflowers, migratory birds, and the ever-elusive John Latimer. Good places to look for all three phenology phenomena(ls) include:

  • On Saturday, April 26, John will be leading a phenology walk at Earth Fest in Virginia, MN. Event details here.
  • On Saturday, May 3, John will lead a hike with the Friends of Rice Lake National Wildlife Refuge beginning at the visitor center. The event runs 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., and John’s walk begins at 9 a.m. and concludes at 12 p.m. Click below for event details.

Whether we lay eyes him in person or not, our elusive but charismatic Foremost Phenologist has plenty of knowledge to share with us. Check out his full phenology report above, or refer to the list below to jump to your favorite topics!

Show notes

  • Introduction (0:00-0:23)
  • A busy phenology schedule (0:23-0:53)
  • Plants (0:53-11:00)
  • Maple flower development (0:53-2:49)
  • Timing of fruit trees and dogwoods (2:49-3:23)
  • What is bud break? (3:23-3:35)
  • Tricky lilacs (3:35-4:38)
  • Hazel’s tiny flowers (4:38-6:34)
  • Honeysuckles (6:34-6:43)
  • Red elderberries and their BFBs – big fat buds (6:43-7:48)
  • Aspen facts (7:48-9:10)
  • Tamaracks (9:15-10:57)
  • Animals (11:00-17:27)
  • Dragonflies (11:28-12:03)
  • Tree Swallows and bluebird houses (12:03-13:06)
  • Incoming migratory birds (13:06-13:43)
  • Departing migratory birds (13:43-14:34)
  • Bald Eagle family (14:44-16:12)
  • Black bear (16:12-17:27)
  • Conclusion (17:27-18:22)
  • Upcoming events (18:22-19:22)

What have you seen out there? Let us know: email us at comments@kaxe.org or text us at 218-326-1234.

That does it for this week! For more phenology, <b>subscribe</b> to our Season Watch Newsletter or visit the Season Watch Facebook page.

Funding for this project was provided by the Minnesota Environment and Natural Resources Trust Fund as recommended by the Legislative-Citizen Commission on Minnesota Resources (LCCMR).

Charlie Mitchell (she/they) joined KAXE in February of 2022. Charlie creates the Season Watch Newsletter, produces the Phenology Talkbacks show, coordinates the Phenology in the Classroom program, and writes nature-related stories for KAXE's website. Essentailly, Charlie is John Latimer's faithful sidekick and makes sure all of KAXE's nature/phenology programs find a second life online and in podcast form.


With a background in ecology and evolutionary biology, Charlie enjoys learning a little bit about everything, whether it's plants, mushrooms, or the star-nosed mole. (Fun fact: Moles store fat in their tails, so they don't outgrow their tunnels every time conditions are good.)